Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little to no insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, but it can occur at any age.
In type 1 diabetes, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar levels, leading to high blood sugar levels.
People with type 1 diabetes require lifelong insulin therapy to survive. They need to monitor their blood sugar levels regularly and make adjustments to their insulin dosage based on their activity level, diet, and other factors.
It's important for people with type 1 diabetes to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and regular check-ups with healthcare professionals. With proper management, people with type 1 diabetes can lead healthy and fulfilling lives.
If you have any more questions about type 1 diabetes, feel free to ask!